Child custody arrangements are often designed to provide structure and stability, especially when it comes to a child’s education. But what happens if circumstances change after your child has already started school? Can a custody order be modified—even after school enrollment? The answer is yes—custody orders in Maryland can be modified under certain conditions, even after school enrollment. However, there are key legal considerations that every parent should understand before pursuing a change.
At Billian Law, we specialize in helping Maryland families navigate child custody matters with clarity, compassion, and a focus on what’s best for the child. Here’s what you need to know if you’re considering a custody modification post-enrollment.
When Can a Custody Order Be Changed?
In Maryland, a custody order can only be modified if the court finds:
- A material change in circumstances, and
- That the modification is in the best interest of the child.
School enrollment alone is not usually enough to trigger a modification. But if enrolling in or attending school introduces a significant change to the child’s well-being, schedule, or parental responsibilities, it may warrant a review.
Examples of Material Changes Related to School
Some school-related changes that could justify a custody modification include:
- Relocation: One parent moves farther away, making the current school or custody schedule impractical.
- Academic concerns: A child’s performance or emotional health is declining, possibly due to the school environment or existing parenting schedule.
- New special needs diagnosis: If a child is diagnosed with educational or medical needs that require specialized schooling or therapy.
- Parenting conflicts: If one parent refuses to cooperate with school communications or decisions, undermining co-parenting efforts.
- Change in work schedule: One parent’s job hours change significantly, affecting their ability to transport or care for the child before or after school.
In these scenarios, the court may consider modifying custody to better meet the child’s evolving needs.
Best Interest of the Child Standard
Even with a material change in circumstances, the court won’t approve a modification unless it aligns with the best interest of the child. This includes evaluating:
- The child’s age and developmental needs
- Each parent’s ability to meet those needs
- The current school’s quality and continuity
- The child’s emotional and psychological stability
- The relationship between the child and each parent
Courts often prefer educational continuity, so it’s important to present strong evidence if you’re requesting a change that would alter a child’s school enrollment or routine.
Can Parents Agree to a Change Without Court Involvement?
Parents can agree to informal changes, but unless the custody order is legally modified through the court, it is not enforceable. For your protection—and your child’s—it’s always best to formalize any custody agreement updates through legal channels.
How Billian Law Can Help
If you believe your custody order no longer reflects what’s best for your child—especially as it relates to their school routine—don’t navigate it alone. Our team at Billian Law can help you:
- Determine if a material change has occurred
- Evaluate your legal options
- Represent your interests in court
- Create a plan that supports your child’s success
Contact us today to schedule a consultation and find out if your custody order should be updated. We’ll help you protect your rights while prioritizing your child’s well-being and education.